Learn about manatees

Three Sisters Springs: what to know before you swim with manatees

Three Sisters Springs in Crystal River is one of the most photographed manatee spots in the world, and for good reason. On a cold morning in the cooler months the springs fill with manatees resting in the warm water.

If it's on your list, here's what you should know before you snorkel there or book a manatee tour, from a crew that has worked these waters for 26 years. We'll also tell you about a quieter option a few miles south, because honesty is the best policy.

Two manatees resting below the surface

What is Three Sisters Springs?

Three Sisters is a group of spring-fed pools in Crystal River, Florida, part of the Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge. The springs flow at about 72°F year-round. When the Gulf turns cold in the cooler months, manatees come into Kings Bay and the springs to stay warm, and Three Sisters is one of their favorite places to rest.

That's the important word: rest. For the manatees, Three Sisters is a bedroom, not a playground.

How do you get in?

By water

Swimmers and manatees reach the springs through the same narrow waterway at the entrance. That's why it can feel tight on a busy day.

With a guide

You can snorkel the springs with a tour guide on a guided manatee tour. Kayaks and paddleboards are only allowed inside the springs from April 1 to November 14.

From land

There's a boardwalk for viewing from shore, reached by shuttle, on foot or by bike through the Three Sisters Springs Center, with tickets sold online. You can't get into the water from the boardwalk.

Does Three Sisters Springs close?

Not for the season, despite what you may have read. The springs stay open to guided visits through the cooler months. The exception is very cold days, when the refuge closes them completely so the manatees can rest in the warm water undisturbed. Those are, of course, often the days the most manatees are there.

The Homosassa River system never has random daily closures. When Three Sisters closes for the day, it creates a traffic jam of swimmers at the entrance. You won't experience that on the Homosassa.

You'll also see white ropes around parts of the springs and Kings Bay. Those mark manatee sanctuaries, in effect from November 15 to March 31: areas closed to people and boats so the animals have somewhere quiet. Inside the ropes, you'll be looking at manatees from the outside in.

Why it gets crowded

Fame. Three Sisters is the picture on a lot of postcards and travel blogs, so on a cooler-month weekend it draws a lot of swimmers and manatee tours into a small space where manatees are trying to sleep. Some visitors love the energy. Others tell us it felt like a parking lot.

If you go, go early in the week, snorkel with a guide, float quietly, and give the resting manatees plenty of room.

Are there manatees at Three Sisters Springs today?

That depends almost entirely on the temperature. After a cold night in the cooler months, there can be a lot. On a warm day in spring or summer, the springs can be nearly empty, because the manatees have gone out to feed. They're wild animals. They don't have a calendar or a smartphone.

A quieter option

The Homosassa River

Our manatee tours depart from the Homosassa River, a few miles south of Crystal River. It's spring-fed too, with the same Florida manatees and the same 72°F springs. The difference is the number of people.

Six guests per boat, not a crowd in a small spring

Fewer boats on the river, and calmer manatees

Captains who teach, so you understand what you're seeing

Manatees here year-round, including the residents that stay all summer

The No Sighting Promise: our captains find manatees on 90% of trips, and if yours is one of the few, you come back

If seeing Three Sisters is the dream, go see it. If the dream is a quiet moment with a wild manatee that chose to come say hello, that's what we do every day.

A young snorkeler beside a group of manatees on the Homosassa River

Three Sisters Springs or Homosassa: quick comparison

 

Three Sisters Springs

Homosassa River (our tours)

Location

Crystal River, inside the refuge

Just south of Crystal River, outside the refuge

Water

Spring-fed, about 72°F

Spring-fed, about 72°F

Best season

Cold days in the cooler months

Year-round, biggest numbers in the cooler months

Crowds

Heavy in peak season

Light

Cold-day closures

Yes

No random daily closures

Parking

Varies; some marinas charge per person

Free at our private resort docks

Group size

Varies by operator

Never more than 6 per boat

Wherever you swim, float quietly and let the manatee choose.

If you'd like to snorkel with six people instead of sixty, come see us in Homosassa.

Book your manatee tour

Pick your boat

Every tour is a small boat with six guests or fewer. Choose a tour to see dates and times.

Three guests in snorkel masks grinning in the river

Most popular

3 Hour Shared Boat

From $81 per person
Departs 8, 10, 12 and 2

Book Shared Boat
Kids in wetsuits and snorkels at the boat ladder with a manatee below

Private

3 Hour Private Boat

$450 per boat, up to 6
Groups up to 24 on 4 boats
Departs 7, 10 and 1

Book 3 Hour Private
Two manatees surfacing for air beside the boat

Private, more water time

4 Hour Private Boat

$585 per boat, up to 6
Groups up to 24 on 4 boats
Departs 8 AM and 1 PM

Book 4 Hour Private
Three generations of a family striking a pose on the dock before their manatee tour

Private, lunch included

6 Hour Private with Lunch

$999 per boat, up to 6
Groups up to 24 on 4 boats
Departs 8 AM

Book 6 Hour Private

Not sure which one? Compare the tours

More than six in your group? Call 352-257-8687